 
        Configuration Routing struct mapper
Create a group of routes that exposes actions for manipulating a singular resource. A singular resource exposes URL patterns for the entire CRUD lifecycle of a single entity (show, new, create, edit, update, and delete) without exposing a primary key in the URL. Usually this type of resource represents a singleton entity tied to the session, application, or another resource (perhaps nested within another resource). If you need to generate routes for manipulating a collection of resources with a primary key in the URL, see the resources mapper method.
| Name | Type | Required | Default | Description | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| name | string | Yes | Camel-case name of resource to reference when build links and form actions. This is typically a singular word (e.g., profile). | |
| nested | boolean | No | false | Whether or not additional calls will be nested within this resource. | 
| path | string | No | [runtime expression] | Override URL path representing this resource. Default is a dasherized version of name(e.g.,blogPostgenerates a path ofblog-post). | 
| controller | string | No | Override name of the controller used by resource. This defaults to a pluralized version of name. | |
| singular | string | No | Override singularize() result in plural resources. | |
| plural | string | No | Override pluralize() result in singular resource. | |
| only | string | No | Limits the list of RESTful routes to generate. Can include show,new,create,edit,update, anddelete. | |
| except | string | No | Excludes RESTful routes to generate, taking priority over the onlyargument. Can includeshow,new,create,edit,update, anddelete. | |
| shallow | boolean | No | Turn on shallow resources. | |
| shallowPath | string | No | Shallow path prefix. | |
| shallowName | string | No | Shallow name prefix. | |
| constraints | struct | No | Variable patterns to use for matching. | |
| mapFormat | boolean | No | [runtime expression] | Whether or not to add an optional .[format]pattern to the end of the generated routes. This is useful for providing formats via URL likejson,xml,pdf, etc. | 
<cfscript>
mapper()
    // With default arguments
    .resource("checkout")
    // Point auth URL to controller at `controllers/sessions/Auth.cfc`
    .resource(name="auth", controller="sessions.auth")
    // Limited list of routes generated by `only` argument.
    .resource(name="profile", only="show,edit,update")
    // Limited list of routes generated by `except` argument.
    .resource(name="cart", except="new,create,edit,delete")
    // Nested resource
    .resource(name="preferences", only="index", nested=true)
      .get(name="editPassword", to="passwords##edit")
      .patch(name="password", to="passwords##update")
      .resources("foods")
    .end()
    // Overridden `path`
    .resource(name="blogPostOptions", path="blog-post/options")
.end();
</cfscript>